90 lines
2.5 KiB
Markdown
90 lines
2.5 KiB
Markdown
# 1. vscode使用ssh链接虚拟机服务器
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# 2. 前言
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   在vscode使用ssh工具远程登录虚拟机服务器进行代码编辑。
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| 内容 | 时间 | 作者 | 备注 |
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|----|----|----|----|
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| 首版 | 2024-2-26 | xjz | - |
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## 2.1. Windows系统
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* 安装ssh
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   直接安装git工具即可支持ssh
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安装完后确认：
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```
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xiaojiazhu@ubuntu:~/project/rkipc/battery/ipc-rk1106/ipc-sdk/cmake-shell$ ssh
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usage: ssh [-46AaCfGgKkMNnqsTtVvXxYy] [-B bind_interface]
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[-b bind_address] [-c cipher_spec] [-D [bind_address:]port]
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[-E log_file] [-e escape_char] [-F configfile] [-I pkcs11]
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[-i identity_file] [-J [user@]host[:port]] [-L address]
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[-l login_name] [-m mac_spec] [-O ctl_cmd] [-o option] [-p port]
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[-Q query_option] [-R address] [-S ctl_path] [-W host:port]
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[-w local_tun[:remote_tun]] destination [command]
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```
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* vscode安装ssh插件
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   使用 Remote - SSH 插件
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* ssh密钥配置
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1. Windows生成密钥；
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2. 把xxx.pub文件内容拷贝到虚拟机的ssh目录下的authorized_keys文件；
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此处是：
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```
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xiaojiazhu@ubuntu:~/project/.ssh$ pwd
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/home/xiaojiazhu/project/.ssh
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xiaojiazhu@ubuntu:~/project/.ssh$ ls
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authorized_keys id_rsa id_rsa.pub
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```
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这样设置后，每次登录ssh无需手动输入密码；
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3. 在Windows远程登录虚拟机：
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参考命令：ssh xiaojiazhu@192.168.1.29
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```
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PS C:\Users\xjz\.ssh> ssh xiaojiazhu@192.168.1.29
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Welcome to Ubuntu 20.04.6 LTS (GNU/Linux 5.15.0-94-generic x86_64)
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* Documentation: https://help.ubuntu.com
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* Management: https://landscape.canonical.com
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* Support: https://ubuntu.com/advantage
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Expanded Security Maintenance for Applications is not enabled.
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75 updates can be applied immediately.
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To see these additional updates run: apt list --upgradable
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9 additional security updates can be applied with ESM Apps.
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Learn more about enabling ESM Apps service at https://ubuntu.com/esm
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New release '22.04.3 LTS' available.
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Run 'do-release-upgrade' to upgrade to it.
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Your Hardware Enablement Stack (HWE) is supported until April 2025.
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*** System restart required ***
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Last login: Sun Feb 25 17:20:04 2024 from 192.168.1.29
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xiaojiazhu@ubuntu:~$
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```
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## 2.2. vscode设置
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配置文件参考
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```
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Host dgiot // 自定义的主机名
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HostName 192.168.1.29 // 远端的IP地址
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User xiaojiazhu 用户名
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Port 22
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IdentityFile "C:\Users\xjz\.ssh\id_ed25519" // 本端的私钥文件路径
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ForwardAgent yes // 忽略
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```
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多个远端IP复制即可。
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