269 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			269 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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  Copyright (c) 2009-2017 Dave Gamble and cJSON contributors
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  Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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  of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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  in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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  to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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  copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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  furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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  The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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  all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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  IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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  AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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  OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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  THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "cJSON.h"
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/* Used by some code below as an example datatype. */
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struct record
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{
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    const char *precision;
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    double lat;
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    double lon;
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    const char *address;
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    const char *city;
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    const char *state;
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    const char *zip;
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    const char *country;
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};
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/* Create a bunch of objects as demonstration. */
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static int print_preallocated(cJSON *root)
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{
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    /* declarations */
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    char *out = NULL;
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    char *buf = NULL;
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    char *buf_fail = NULL;
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    size_t len = 0;
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    size_t len_fail = 0;
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    /* formatted print */
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    out = cJSON_Print(root);
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    /* create buffer to succeed */
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    /* the extra 5 bytes are because of inaccuracies when reserving memory */
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    len = strlen(out) + 5;
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    buf = (char*)malloc(len);
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    if (buf == NULL)
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    {
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        printf("Failed to allocate memory.\n");
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        exit(1);
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    }
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    /* create buffer to fail */
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    len_fail = strlen(out);
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    buf_fail = (char*)malloc(len_fail);
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    if (buf_fail == NULL)
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    {
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        printf("Failed to allocate memory.\n");
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        exit(1);
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    }
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    /* Print to buffer */
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    if (!cJSON_PrintPreallocated(root, buf, (int)len, 1)) {
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        printf("cJSON_PrintPreallocated failed!\n");
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        if (strcmp(out, buf) != 0) {
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            printf("cJSON_PrintPreallocated not the same as cJSON_Print!\n");
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            printf("cJSON_Print result:\n%s\n", out);
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            printf("cJSON_PrintPreallocated result:\n%s\n", buf);
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        }
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        free(out);
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        free(buf_fail);
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        free(buf);
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        return -1;
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    }
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    /* success */
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    printf("%s\n", buf);
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    /* force it to fail */
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    if (cJSON_PrintPreallocated(root, buf_fail, (int)len_fail, 1)) {
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        printf("cJSON_PrintPreallocated failed to show error with insufficient memory!\n");
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        printf("cJSON_Print result:\n%s\n", out);
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        printf("cJSON_PrintPreallocated result:\n%s\n", buf_fail);
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        free(out);
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        free(buf_fail);
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        free(buf);
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        return -1;
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    }
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    free(out);
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    free(buf_fail);
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    free(buf);
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    return 0;
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}
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/* Create a bunch of objects as demonstration. */
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static void create_objects(void)
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{
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    /* declare a few. */
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    cJSON *root = NULL;
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    cJSON *fmt = NULL;
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    cJSON *img = NULL;
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    cJSON *thm = NULL;
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    cJSON *fld = NULL;
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    int i = 0;
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    /* Our "days of the week" array: */
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    const char *strings[7] =
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    {
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        "Sunday",
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        "Monday",
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        "Tuesday",
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        "Wednesday",
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        "Thursday",
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        "Friday",
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        "Saturday"
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    };
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    /* Our matrix: */
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    int numbers[3][3] =
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    {
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        {0, -1, 0},
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        {1, 0, 0},
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        {0 ,0, 1}
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    };
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    /* Our "gallery" item: */
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    int ids[4] = { 116, 943, 234, 38793 };
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    /* Our array of "records": */
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    struct record fields[2] =
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    {
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        {
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            "zip",
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            37.7668,
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            -1.223959e+2,
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            "",
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            "SAN FRANCISCO",
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            "CA",
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            "94107",
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            "US"
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        },
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        {
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            "zip",
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            37.371991,
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            -1.22026e+2,
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            "",
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            "SUNNYVALE",
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            "CA",
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            "94085",
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            "US"
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        }
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    };
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    volatile double zero = 0.0;
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    /* Here we construct some JSON standards, from the JSON site. */
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    /* Our "Video" datatype: */
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    root = cJSON_CreateObject();
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    cJSON_AddItemToObject(root, "name", cJSON_CreateString("Jack (\"Bee\") Nimble"));
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    cJSON_AddItemToObject(root, "format", fmt = cJSON_CreateObject());
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    cJSON_AddStringToObject(fmt, "type", "rect");
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    cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fmt, "width", 1920);
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    cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fmt, "height", 1080);
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    cJSON_AddFalseToObject (fmt, "interlace");
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    cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fmt, "frame rate", 24);
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    /* Print to text */
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    if (print_preallocated(root) != 0) {
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        cJSON_Delete(root);
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        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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    }
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    cJSON_Delete(root);
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    /* Our "days of the week" array: */
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    root = cJSON_CreateStringArray(strings, 7);
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    if (print_preallocated(root) != 0) {
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        cJSON_Delete(root);
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        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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    }
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    cJSON_Delete(root);
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    /* Our matrix: */
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    root = cJSON_CreateArray();
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    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
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    {
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        cJSON_AddItemToArray(root, cJSON_CreateIntArray(numbers[i], 3));
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    }
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    /* cJSON_ReplaceItemInArray(root, 1, cJSON_CreateString("Replacement")); */
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    if (print_preallocated(root) != 0) {
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        cJSON_Delete(root);
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        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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    }
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    cJSON_Delete(root);
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    /* Our "gallery" item: */
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    root = cJSON_CreateObject();
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    cJSON_AddItemToObject(root, "Image", img = cJSON_CreateObject());
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    cJSON_AddNumberToObject(img, "Width", 800);
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    cJSON_AddNumberToObject(img, "Height", 600);
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    cJSON_AddStringToObject(img, "Title", "View from 15th Floor");
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    cJSON_AddItemToObject(img, "Thumbnail", thm = cJSON_CreateObject());
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    cJSON_AddStringToObject(thm, "Url", "http:/*www.example.com/image/481989943");
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    cJSON_AddNumberToObject(thm, "Height", 125);
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    cJSON_AddStringToObject(thm, "Width", "100");
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    cJSON_AddItemToObject(img, "IDs", cJSON_CreateIntArray(ids, 4));
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    if (print_preallocated(root) != 0) {
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        cJSON_Delete(root);
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        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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    }
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    cJSON_Delete(root);
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    /* Our array of "records": */
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    root = cJSON_CreateArray();
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    for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
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    {
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        cJSON_AddItemToArray(root, fld = cJSON_CreateObject());
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        cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld, "precision", fields[i].precision);
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        cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fld, "Latitude", fields[i].lat);
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        cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fld, "Longitude", fields[i].lon);
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        cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld, "Address", fields[i].address);
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        cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld, "City", fields[i].city);
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        cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld, "State", fields[i].state);
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        cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld, "Zip", fields[i].zip);
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        cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld, "Country", fields[i].country);
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    }
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    /* cJSON_ReplaceItemInObject(cJSON_GetArrayItem(root, 1), "City", cJSON_CreateIntArray(ids, 4)); */
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    if (print_preallocated(root) != 0) {
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        cJSON_Delete(root);
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        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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    }
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    cJSON_Delete(root);
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    root = cJSON_CreateObject();
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    cJSON_AddNumberToObject(root, "number", 1.0 / zero);
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    if (print_preallocated(root) != 0) {
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        cJSON_Delete(root);
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        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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    }
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    cJSON_Delete(root);
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}
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int CJSON_CDECL main(void)
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{
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    /* print the version */
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    printf("Version: %s\n", cJSON_Version());
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    /* Now some samplecode for building objects concisely: */
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    create_objects();
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    return 0;
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}
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