433 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			433 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
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|  *
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|  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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|  *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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|  *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
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|  *
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|  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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|  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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|  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
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|  */
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| 
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| #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_PGTABLE_H
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| #define _ASM_RISCV_PGTABLE_H
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| 
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| #include <linux/mmzone.h>
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| 
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| #include <asm/pgtable-bits.h>
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| 
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| #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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| 
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| /* Page Upper Directory not used in RISC-V */
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| #include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h>
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| #include <asm/page.h>
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| #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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| #include <linux/mm_types.h>
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
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| #include <asm/pgtable-64.h>
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| #else
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| #include <asm/pgtable-32.h>
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| #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
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| 
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| /* Number of entries in the page global directory */
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| #define PTRS_PER_PGD    (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(pgd_t))
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| /* Number of entries in the page table */
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| #define PTRS_PER_PTE    (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(pte_t))
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| 
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| /* Number of PGD entries that a user-mode program can use */
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| #define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD   (TASK_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE)
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| #define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS  0
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| 
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| /* Page protection bits */
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| #define _PAGE_BASE	(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_USER)
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| 
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| #define PAGE_NONE		__pgprot(_PAGE_PROT_NONE)
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| #define PAGE_READ		__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_READ)
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| #define PAGE_WRITE		__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE)
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| #define PAGE_EXEC		__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_EXEC)
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| #define PAGE_READ_EXEC		__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_EXEC)
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| #define PAGE_WRITE_EXEC		__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_READ |	\
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| 					 _PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_WRITE)
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| 
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| #define PAGE_COPY		PAGE_READ
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| #define PAGE_COPY_EXEC		PAGE_EXEC
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| #define PAGE_COPY_READ_EXEC	PAGE_READ_EXEC
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| #define PAGE_SHARED		PAGE_WRITE
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| #define PAGE_SHARED_EXEC	PAGE_WRITE_EXEC
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| 
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| #define _PAGE_KERNEL		(_PAGE_READ \
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| 				| _PAGE_WRITE \
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| 				| _PAGE_PRESENT \
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| 				| _PAGE_ACCESSED \
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| 				| _PAGE_DIRTY)
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| 
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| #define PAGE_KERNEL		__pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL)
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| #define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC	__pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_EXEC)
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| 
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| extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[];
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| 
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| /* MAP_PRIVATE permissions: xwr (copy-on-write) */
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| #define __P000	PAGE_NONE
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| #define __P001	PAGE_READ
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| #define __P010	PAGE_COPY
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| #define __P011	PAGE_COPY
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| #define __P100	PAGE_EXEC
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| #define __P101	PAGE_READ_EXEC
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| #define __P110	PAGE_COPY_EXEC
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| #define __P111	PAGE_COPY_READ_EXEC
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| 
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| /* MAP_SHARED permissions: xwr */
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| #define __S000	PAGE_NONE
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| #define __S001	PAGE_READ
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| #define __S010	PAGE_SHARED
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| #define __S011	PAGE_SHARED
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| #define __S100	PAGE_EXEC
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| #define __S101	PAGE_READ_EXEC
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| #define __S110	PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
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| #define __S111	PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
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| 
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| /*
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|  * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero,
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|  * used for zero-mapped memory areas, etc.
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|  */
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| extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)];
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| #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
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| 
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| static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
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| {
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| 	return (pmd_val(pmd) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROT_NONE));
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| }
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| 
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| static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
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| {
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| 	return (pmd_val(pmd) == 0);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
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| {
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| 	return !pmd_present(pmd);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline void set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
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| {
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| 	*pmdp = pmd;
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| }
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| 
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| static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
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| {
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| 	set_pmd(pmdp, __pmd(0));
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| static inline pgd_t pfn_pgd(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
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| {
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| 	return __pgd((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot));
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| }
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| 
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| #define pgd_index(addr) (((addr) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1))
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| 
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| /* Locate an entry in the page global directory */
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| static inline pgd_t *pgd_offset(const struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
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| {
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| 	return mm->pgd + pgd_index(addr);
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| }
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| /* Locate an entry in the kernel page global directory */
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| #define pgd_offset_k(addr)      pgd_offset(&init_mm, (addr))
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| 
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| static inline struct page *pmd_page(pmd_t pmd)
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| {
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| 	return pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd)
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| {
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| 	return (unsigned long)pfn_to_virt(pmd_val(pmd) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT);
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| }
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| 
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| /* Yields the page frame number (PFN) of a page table entry */
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| static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte)
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| {
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| 	return (pte_val(pte) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT);
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| }
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| 
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| #define pte_page(x)     pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x))
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| 
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| /* Constructs a page table entry */
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| static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
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| {
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| 	return __pte((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot));
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| }
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| 
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| static inline pte_t mk_pte(struct page *page, pgprot_t prot)
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| {
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| 	return pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), prot);
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| }
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| 
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| #define pte_index(addr) (((addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))
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| 
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| static inline pte_t *pte_offset_kernel(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr)
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| {
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| 	return (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd) + pte_index(addr);
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| }
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| 
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| #define pte_offset_map(dir, addr)	pte_offset_kernel((dir), (addr))
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| #define pte_unmap(pte)			((void)(pte))
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| 
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| static inline int pte_present(pte_t pte)
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| {
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| 	return (pte_val(pte) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROT_NONE));
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| }
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| 
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| static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)
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| {
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| 	return (pte_val(pte) == 0);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
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| {
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| 	return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE;
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| }
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| 
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| static inline int pte_exec(pte_t pte)
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| {
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| 	return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_EXEC;
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| }
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| 
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| static inline int pte_huge(pte_t pte)
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| {
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| 	return pte_present(pte)
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| 		&& (pte_val(pte) & (_PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_EXEC));
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| }
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| 
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| static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
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| {
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| 	return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY;
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| }
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| 
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| static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
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| {
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| 	return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED;
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| }
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| 
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| static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte)
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| {
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| 	return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL;
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| }
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| 
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| /* static inline pte_t pte_rdprotect(pte_t pte) */
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| 
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| static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
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| {
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| 	return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~(_PAGE_WRITE));
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| }
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| 
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| /* static inline pte_t pte_mkread(pte_t pte) */
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| 
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| static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
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| {
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| 	return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_WRITE);
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| }
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| 
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| /* static inline pte_t pte_mkexec(pte_t pte) */
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| 
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| static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
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| {
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| 	return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_DIRTY);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
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| {
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| 	return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~(_PAGE_DIRTY));
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| }
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| 
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| static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
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| {
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| 	return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_ACCESSED);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
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| {
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| 	return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~(_PAGE_ACCESSED));
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| }
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| 
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| static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
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| {
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| 	return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_SPECIAL);
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| }
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| 
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| /* Modify page protection bits */
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| static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
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| {
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| 	return __pte((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot));
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| }
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| 
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| #define pgd_ERROR(e) \
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| 	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd " PTE_FMT ".\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
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| 
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| 
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| /* Commit new configuration to MMU hardware */
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| static inline void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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| 	unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
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| {
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| 	/*
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| 	 * The kernel assumes that TLBs don't cache invalid entries, but
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| 	 * in RISC-V, SFENCE.VMA specifies an ordering constraint, not a
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| 	 * cache flush; it is necessary even after writing invalid entries.
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| 	 * Relying on flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault would suffice, but
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| 	 * the extra traps reduce performance.  So, eagerly SFENCE.VMA.
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| 	 */
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| 	local_flush_tlb_page(address);
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| }
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| 
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| #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
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| static inline int pte_same(pte_t pte_a, pte_t pte_b)
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| {
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| 	return pte_val(pte_a) == pte_val(pte_b);
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Certain architectures need to do special things when PTEs within
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|  * a page table are directly modified.  Thus, the following hook is
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|  * made available.
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|  */
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| static inline void set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
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| {
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| 	*ptep = pteval;
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| }
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| 
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| void flush_icache_pte(pte_t pte);
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| 
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| static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm,
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| 	unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
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| {
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| 	if (pte_present(pteval) && pte_exec(pteval))
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| 		flush_icache_pte(pteval);
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| 
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| 	set_pte(ptep, pteval);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
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| 	unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
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| {
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| 	set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, __pte(0));
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| }
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| 
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| #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
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| static inline int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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| 					unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
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| 					pte_t entry, int dirty)
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| {
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| 	if (!pte_same(*ptep, entry))
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| 		set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, address, ptep, entry);
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| 	/*
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| 	 * update_mmu_cache will unconditionally execute, handling both
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| 	 * the case that the PTE changed and the spurious fault case.
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| 	 */
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| 	return true;
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| }
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| 
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| #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
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| static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
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| 				       unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
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| {
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| 	return __pte(atomic_long_xchg((atomic_long_t *)ptep, 0));
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| }
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| 
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| #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
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| static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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| 					    unsigned long address,
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| 					    pte_t *ptep)
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| {
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| 	if (!pte_young(*ptep))
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| 		return 0;
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| 	return test_and_clear_bit(_PAGE_ACCESSED_OFFSET, &pte_val(*ptep));
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| }
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| 
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| #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
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| static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
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| 				      unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
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| {
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| 	atomic_long_and(~(unsigned long)_PAGE_WRITE, (atomic_long_t *)ptep);
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| }
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| 
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| #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
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| static inline int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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| 					 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
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| {
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| 	/*
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| 	 * This comment is borrowed from x86, but applies equally to RISC-V:
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| 	 *
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| 	 * Clearing the accessed bit without a TLB flush
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| 	 * doesn't cause data corruption. [ It could cause incorrect
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| 	 * page aging and the (mistaken) reclaim of hot pages, but the
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| 	 * chance of that should be relatively low. ]
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| 	 *
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| 	 * So as a performance optimization don't flush the TLB when
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| 	 * clearing the accessed bit, it will eventually be flushed by
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| 	 * a context switch or a VM operation anyway. [ In the rare
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| 	 * event of it not getting flushed for a long time the delay
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| 	 * shouldn't really matter because there's no real memory
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| 	 * pressure for swapout to react to. ]
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| 	 */
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| 	return ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, ptep);
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Encode and decode a swap entry
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|  *
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|  * Format of swap PTE:
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|  *	bit            0:	_PAGE_PRESENT (zero)
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|  *	bit            1:	_PAGE_PROT_NONE (zero)
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|  *	bits      2 to 6:	swap type
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|  *	bits 7 to XLEN-1:	swap offset
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|  */
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| #define __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT	2
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| #define __SWP_TYPE_BITS		5
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| #define __SWP_TYPE_MASK		((1UL << __SWP_TYPE_BITS) - 1)
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| #define __SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT	(__SWP_TYPE_BITS + __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT)
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| 
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| #define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK()	\
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| 	BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > __SWP_TYPE_BITS)
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| 
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| #define __swp_type(x)	(((x).val >> __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT) & __SWP_TYPE_MASK)
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| #define __swp_offset(x)	((x).val >> __SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT)
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| #define __swp_entry(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t) \
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| 	{ ((type) << __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT) | ((offset) << __SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT) })
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| 
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| #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)	((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
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| #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)	((pte_t) { (x).val })
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
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| #define kern_addr_valid(addr)   (1) /* FIXME */
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| #endif
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| 
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| extern void paging_init(void);
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| 
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| static inline void pgtable_cache_init(void)
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| {
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| 	/* No page table caches to initialize */
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| }
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| 
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| #define VMALLOC_SIZE     (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1)
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| #define VMALLOC_END      (PAGE_OFFSET - 1)
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| #define VMALLOC_START    (PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE)
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Task size is 0x40000000000 for RV64 or 0xb800000 for RV32.
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|  * Note that PGDIR_SIZE must evenly divide TASK_SIZE.
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|  */
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| #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
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| #define TASK_SIZE (PGDIR_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PGD / 2)
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| #else
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| #define TASK_SIZE VMALLOC_START
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| #endif
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| 
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| #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
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| 
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| #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
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| 
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| #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_PGTABLE_H */
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