739 lines
		
	
	
		
			20 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			739 lines
		
	
	
		
			20 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
 | |
|  * Virtio balloon implementation, inspired by Dor Laor and Marcelo
 | |
|  * Tosatti's implementations.
 | |
|  *
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|  *  Copyright 2008 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
 | |
|  *
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|  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 | |
|  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 | |
|  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 | |
|  *  (at your option) any later version.
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|  *
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|  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 | |
|  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 | |
|  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 | |
|  *
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|  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 | |
|  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 | |
|  *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include <linux/virtio.h>
 | |
| #include <linux/virtio_balloon.h>
 | |
| #include <linux/swap.h>
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| #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 | |
| #include <linux/delay.h>
 | |
| #include <linux/slab.h>
 | |
| #include <linux/module.h>
 | |
| #include <linux/balloon_compaction.h>
 | |
| #include <linux/wait.h>
 | |
| #include <linux/mm.h>
 | |
| #include <linux/mount.h>
 | |
| #include <linux/magic.h>
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| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * Balloon device works in 4K page units.  So each page is pointed to by
 | |
|  * multiple balloon pages.  All memory counters in this driver are in balloon
 | |
|  * page units.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| #define VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE (unsigned)(PAGE_SIZE >> VIRTIO_BALLOON_PFN_SHIFT)
 | |
| #define VIRTIO_BALLOON_ARRAY_PFNS_MAX 256
 | |
| #define VIRTBALLOON_OOM_NOTIFY_PRIORITY 80
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| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
 | |
| static struct vfsmount *balloon_mnt;
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| struct virtio_balloon {
 | |
| 	struct virtio_device *vdev;
 | |
| 	struct virtqueue *inflate_vq, *deflate_vq, *stats_vq;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* The balloon servicing is delegated to a freezable workqueue. */
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| 	struct work_struct update_balloon_stats_work;
 | |
| 	struct work_struct update_balloon_size_work;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Prevent updating balloon when it is being canceled. */
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| 	spinlock_t stop_update_lock;
 | |
| 	bool stop_update;
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| 
 | |
| 	/* Waiting for host to ack the pages we released. */
 | |
| 	wait_queue_head_t acked;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Number of balloon pages we've told the Host we're not using. */
 | |
| 	unsigned int num_pages;
 | |
| 	/*
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| 	 * The pages we've told the Host we're not using are enqueued
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| 	 * at vb_dev_info->pages list.
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| 	 * Each page on this list adds VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE
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| 	 * to num_pages above.
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| 	 */
 | |
| 	struct balloon_dev_info vb_dev_info;
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| 
 | |
| 	/* Synchronize access/update to this struct virtio_balloon elements */
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| 	struct mutex balloon_lock;
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| 
 | |
| 	/* The array of pfns we tell the Host about. */
 | |
| 	unsigned int num_pfns;
 | |
| 	__virtio32 pfns[VIRTIO_BALLOON_ARRAY_PFNS_MAX];
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| 
 | |
| 	/* Memory statistics */
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| 	struct virtio_balloon_stat stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR];
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| 
 | |
| 	/* To register a shrinker to shrink memory upon memory pressure */
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| 	struct shrinker shrinker;
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| };
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| 
 | |
| static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
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| 	{ VIRTIO_ID_BALLOON, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
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| 	{ 0 },
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| };
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| 
 | |
| static u32 page_to_balloon_pfn(struct page *page)
 | |
| {
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| 	unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
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| 
 | |
| 	BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_SHIFT < VIRTIO_BALLOON_PFN_SHIFT);
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| 	/* Convert pfn from Linux page size to balloon page size. */
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| 	return pfn * VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void balloon_ack(struct virtqueue *vq)
 | |
| {
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| 	struct virtio_balloon *vb = vq->vdev->priv;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	wake_up(&vb->acked);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void tell_host(struct virtio_balloon *vb, struct virtqueue *vq)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct scatterlist sg;
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| 	unsigned int len;
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| 
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| 	sg_init_one(&sg, vb->pfns, sizeof(vb->pfns[0]) * vb->num_pfns);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* We should always be able to add one buffer to an empty queue. */
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| 	virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq, &sg, 1, vb, GFP_KERNEL);
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| 	virtqueue_kick(vq);
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| 
 | |
| 	/* When host has read buffer, this completes via balloon_ack */
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| 	wait_event(vb->acked, virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len));
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| 
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void set_page_pfns(struct virtio_balloon *vb,
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| 			  __virtio32 pfns[], struct page *page)
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| {
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| 	unsigned int i;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/*
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| 	 * Set balloon pfns pointing at this page.
 | |
| 	 * Note that the first pfn points at start of the page.
 | |
| 	 */
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| 	for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE; i++)
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| 		pfns[i] = cpu_to_virtio32(vb->vdev,
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| 					  page_to_balloon_pfn(page) + i);
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| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static unsigned fill_balloon(struct virtio_balloon *vb, size_t num)
 | |
| {
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| 	unsigned num_allocated_pages;
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| 	unsigned num_pfns;
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| 	struct page *page;
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| 	LIST_HEAD(pages);
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| 
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| 	/* We can only do one array worth at a time. */
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| 	num = min(num, ARRAY_SIZE(vb->pfns));
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| 
 | |
| 	for (num_pfns = 0; num_pfns < num;
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| 	     num_pfns += VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE) {
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| 		struct page *page = balloon_page_alloc();
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| 
 | |
| 		if (!page) {
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| 			dev_info_ratelimited(&vb->vdev->dev,
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| 					     "Out of puff! Can't get %u pages\n",
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| 					     VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE);
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| 			/* Sleep for at least 1/5 of a second before retry. */
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| 			msleep(200);
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| 			break;
 | |
| 		}
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| 
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| 		balloon_page_push(&pages, page);
 | |
| 	}
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| 
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| 	mutex_lock(&vb->balloon_lock);
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| 
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| 	vb->num_pfns = 0;
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| 
 | |
| 	while ((page = balloon_page_pop(&pages))) {
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| 		balloon_page_enqueue(&vb->vb_dev_info, page);
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| 
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| 		set_page_pfns(vb, vb->pfns + vb->num_pfns, page);
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| 		vb->num_pages += VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
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| 		if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev,
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| 					VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM))
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| 			adjust_managed_page_count(page, -1);
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| 		vb->num_pfns += VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	num_allocated_pages = vb->num_pfns;
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| 	/* Did we get any? */
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| 	if (vb->num_pfns != 0)
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| 		tell_host(vb, vb->inflate_vq);
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| 	mutex_unlock(&vb->balloon_lock);
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| 
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| 	return num_allocated_pages;
 | |
| }
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| 
 | |
| static void release_pages_balloon(struct virtio_balloon *vb,
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| 				 struct list_head *pages)
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| {
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| 	struct page *page, *next;
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| 
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| 	list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, pages, lru) {
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| 		if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev,
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| 					VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM))
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| 			adjust_managed_page_count(page, 1);
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| 		list_del(&page->lru);
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| 		put_page(page); /* balloon reference */
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| static unsigned leak_balloon(struct virtio_balloon *vb, size_t num)
 | |
| {
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| 	unsigned num_freed_pages;
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| 	struct page *page;
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| 	struct balloon_dev_info *vb_dev_info = &vb->vb_dev_info;
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| 	LIST_HEAD(pages);
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| 
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| 	/* We can only do one array worth at a time. */
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| 	num = min(num, ARRAY_SIZE(vb->pfns));
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| 
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| 	mutex_lock(&vb->balloon_lock);
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| 	/* We can't release more pages than taken */
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| 	num = min(num, (size_t)vb->num_pages);
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| 	for (vb->num_pfns = 0; vb->num_pfns < num;
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| 	     vb->num_pfns += VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE) {
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| 		page = balloon_page_dequeue(vb_dev_info);
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| 		if (!page)
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| 			break;
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| 		set_page_pfns(vb, vb->pfns + vb->num_pfns, page);
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| 		list_add(&page->lru, &pages);
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| 		vb->num_pages -= VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	num_freed_pages = vb->num_pfns;
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Note that if
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| 	 * virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_MUST_TELL_HOST);
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| 	 * is true, we *have* to do it in this order
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| 	 */
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| 	if (vb->num_pfns != 0)
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| 		tell_host(vb, vb->deflate_vq);
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| 	release_pages_balloon(vb, &pages);
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| 	mutex_unlock(&vb->balloon_lock);
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| 	return num_freed_pages;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static inline void update_stat(struct virtio_balloon *vb, int idx,
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| 			       u16 tag, u64 val)
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| {
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| 	BUG_ON(idx >= VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR);
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| 	vb->stats[idx].tag = cpu_to_virtio16(vb->vdev, tag);
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| 	vb->stats[idx].val = cpu_to_virtio64(vb->vdev, val);
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| }
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| 
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| #define pages_to_bytes(x) ((u64)(x) << PAGE_SHIFT)
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| 
 | |
| static unsigned int update_balloon_stats(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
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| {
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| 	unsigned long events[NR_VM_EVENT_ITEMS];
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| 	struct sysinfo i;
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| 	unsigned int idx = 0;
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| 	long available;
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| 	unsigned long caches;
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| 
 | |
| 	all_vm_events(events);
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| 	si_meminfo(&i);
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| 
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| 	available = si_mem_available();
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| 	caches = global_node_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES);
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| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
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| 	update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_IN,
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| 				pages_to_bytes(events[PSWPIN]));
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| 	update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_OUT,
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| 				pages_to_bytes(events[PSWPOUT]));
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| 	update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MAJFLT, events[PGMAJFAULT]);
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| 	update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MINFLT, events[PGFAULT]);
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| #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
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| 	update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_HTLB_PGALLOC,
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| 		    events[HTLB_BUDDY_PGALLOC]);
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| 	update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_HTLB_PGFAIL,
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| 		    events[HTLB_BUDDY_PGALLOC_FAIL]);
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| #endif
 | |
| #endif
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| 	update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMFREE,
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| 				pages_to_bytes(i.freeram));
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| 	update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMTOT,
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| 				pages_to_bytes(i.totalram));
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| 	update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_AVAIL,
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| 				pages_to_bytes(available));
 | |
| 	update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_CACHES,
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| 				pages_to_bytes(caches));
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return idx;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * While most virtqueues communicate guest-initiated requests to the hypervisor,
 | |
|  * the stats queue operates in reverse.  The driver initializes the virtqueue
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|  * with a single buffer.  From that point forward, all conversations consist of
 | |
|  * a hypervisor request (a call to this function) which directs us to refill
 | |
|  * the virtqueue with a fresh stats buffer.  Since stats collection can sleep,
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|  * we delegate the job to a freezable workqueue that will do the actual work via
 | |
|  * stats_handle_request().
 | |
|  */
 | |
| static void stats_request(struct virtqueue *vq)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct virtio_balloon *vb = vq->vdev->priv;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	spin_lock(&vb->stop_update_lock);
 | |
| 	if (!vb->stop_update)
 | |
| 		queue_work(system_freezable_wq, &vb->update_balloon_stats_work);
 | |
| 	spin_unlock(&vb->stop_update_lock);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void stats_handle_request(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct virtqueue *vq;
 | |
| 	struct scatterlist sg;
 | |
| 	unsigned int len, num_stats;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	num_stats = update_balloon_stats(vb);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	vq = vb->stats_vq;
 | |
| 	if (!virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len))
 | |
| 		return;
 | |
| 	sg_init_one(&sg, vb->stats, sizeof(vb->stats[0]) * num_stats);
 | |
| 	virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq, &sg, 1, vb, GFP_KERNEL);
 | |
| 	virtqueue_kick(vq);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void virtballoon_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct virtio_balloon *vb = vdev->priv;
 | |
| 	unsigned long flags;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vb->stop_update_lock, flags);
 | |
| 	if (!vb->stop_update)
 | |
| 		queue_work(system_freezable_wq, &vb->update_balloon_size_work);
 | |
| 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vb->stop_update_lock, flags);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static inline s64 towards_target(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	s64 target;
 | |
| 	u32 num_pages;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	virtio_cread(vb->vdev, struct virtio_balloon_config, num_pages,
 | |
| 		     &num_pages);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Legacy balloon config space is LE, unlike all other devices. */
 | |
| 	if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))
 | |
| 		num_pages = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)num_pages);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	target = num_pages;
 | |
| 	return target - vb->num_pages;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void update_balloon_size(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	u32 actual = vb->num_pages;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Legacy balloon config space is LE, unlike all other devices. */
 | |
| 	if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))
 | |
| 		actual = (__force u32)cpu_to_le32(actual);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	virtio_cwrite(vb->vdev, struct virtio_balloon_config, actual,
 | |
| 		      &actual);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void update_balloon_stats_func(struct work_struct *work)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct virtio_balloon *vb;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	vb = container_of(work, struct virtio_balloon,
 | |
| 			  update_balloon_stats_work);
 | |
| 	stats_handle_request(vb);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void update_balloon_size_func(struct work_struct *work)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct virtio_balloon *vb;
 | |
| 	s64 diff;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	vb = container_of(work, struct virtio_balloon,
 | |
| 			  update_balloon_size_work);
 | |
| 	diff = towards_target(vb);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (diff > 0)
 | |
| 		diff -= fill_balloon(vb, diff);
 | |
| 	else if (diff < 0)
 | |
| 		diff += leak_balloon(vb, -diff);
 | |
| 	update_balloon_size(vb);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (diff)
 | |
| 		queue_work(system_freezable_wq, work);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static int init_vqs(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct virtqueue *vqs[3];
 | |
| 	vq_callback_t *callbacks[] = { balloon_ack, balloon_ack, stats_request };
 | |
| 	static const char * const names[] = { "inflate", "deflate", "stats" };
 | |
| 	int err, nvqs;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * We expect two virtqueues: inflate and deflate, and
 | |
| 	 * optionally stat.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	nvqs = virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_STATS_VQ) ? 3 : 2;
 | |
| 	err = virtio_find_vqs(vb->vdev, nvqs, vqs, callbacks, names, NULL);
 | |
| 	if (err)
 | |
| 		return err;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	vb->inflate_vq = vqs[0];
 | |
| 	vb->deflate_vq = vqs[1];
 | |
| 	if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_STATS_VQ)) {
 | |
| 		struct scatterlist sg;
 | |
| 		unsigned int num_stats;
 | |
| 		vb->stats_vq = vqs[2];
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		/*
 | |
| 		 * Prime this virtqueue with one buffer so the hypervisor can
 | |
| 		 * use it to signal us later (it can't be broken yet!).
 | |
| 		 */
 | |
| 		num_stats = update_balloon_stats(vb);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		sg_init_one(&sg, vb->stats, sizeof(vb->stats[0]) * num_stats);
 | |
| 		err = virtqueue_add_outbuf(vb->stats_vq, &sg, 1, vb,
 | |
| 					   GFP_KERNEL);
 | |
| 		if (err) {
 | |
| 			dev_warn(&vb->vdev->dev, "%s: add stat_vq failed\n",
 | |
| 				 __func__);
 | |
| 			return err;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		virtqueue_kick(vb->stats_vq);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * virtballoon_migratepage - perform the balloon page migration on behalf of
 | |
|  *			     a compation thread.     (called under page lock)
 | |
|  * @vb_dev_info: the balloon device
 | |
|  * @newpage: page that will replace the isolated page after migration finishes.
 | |
|  * @page   : the isolated (old) page that is about to be migrated to newpage.
 | |
|  * @mode   : compaction mode -- not used for balloon page migration.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * After a ballooned page gets isolated by compaction procedures, this is the
 | |
|  * function that performs the page migration on behalf of a compaction thread
 | |
|  * The page migration for virtio balloon is done in a simple swap fashion which
 | |
|  * follows these two macro steps:
 | |
|  *  1) insert newpage into vb->pages list and update the host about it;
 | |
|  *  2) update the host about the old page removed from vb->pages list;
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * This function preforms the balloon page migration task.
 | |
|  * Called through balloon_mapping->a_ops->migratepage
 | |
|  */
 | |
| static int virtballoon_migratepage(struct balloon_dev_info *vb_dev_info,
 | |
| 		struct page *newpage, struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct virtio_balloon *vb = container_of(vb_dev_info,
 | |
| 			struct virtio_balloon, vb_dev_info);
 | |
| 	unsigned long flags;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * In order to avoid lock contention while migrating pages concurrently
 | |
| 	 * to leak_balloon() or fill_balloon() we just give up the balloon_lock
 | |
| 	 * this turn, as it is easier to retry the page migration later.
 | |
| 	 * This also prevents fill_balloon() getting stuck into a mutex
 | |
| 	 * recursion in the case it ends up triggering memory compaction
 | |
| 	 * while it is attempting to inflate the ballon.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	if (!mutex_trylock(&vb->balloon_lock))
 | |
| 		return -EAGAIN;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	get_page(newpage); /* balloon reference */
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	  * When we migrate a page to a different zone and adjusted the
 | |
| 	  * managed page count when inflating, we have to fixup the count of
 | |
| 	  * both involved zones.
 | |
| 	  */
 | |
| 	if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM) &&
 | |
| 	    page_zone(page) != page_zone(newpage)) {
 | |
| 		adjust_managed_page_count(page, 1);
 | |
| 		adjust_managed_page_count(newpage, -1);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* balloon's page migration 1st step  -- inflate "newpage" */
 | |
| 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vb_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
 | |
| 	balloon_page_insert(vb_dev_info, newpage);
 | |
| 	vb_dev_info->isolated_pages--;
 | |
| 	__count_vm_event(BALLOON_MIGRATE);
 | |
| 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vb_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
 | |
| 	vb->num_pfns = VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
 | |
| 	set_page_pfns(vb, vb->pfns, newpage);
 | |
| 	tell_host(vb, vb->inflate_vq);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* balloon's page migration 2nd step -- deflate "page" */
 | |
| 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vb_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
 | |
| 	balloon_page_delete(page);
 | |
| 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vb_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
 | |
| 	vb->num_pfns = VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
 | |
| 	set_page_pfns(vb, vb->pfns, page);
 | |
| 	tell_host(vb, vb->deflate_vq);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	mutex_unlock(&vb->balloon_lock);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	put_page(page); /* balloon reference */
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static struct dentry *balloon_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
 | |
| 		int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	static const struct dentry_operations ops = {
 | |
| 		.d_dname = simple_dname,
 | |
| 	};
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return mount_pseudo(fs_type, "balloon-kvm:", NULL, &ops,
 | |
| 				BALLOON_KVM_MAGIC);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static struct file_system_type balloon_fs = {
 | |
| 	.name           = "balloon-kvm",
 | |
| 	.mount          = balloon_mount,
 | |
| 	.kill_sb        = kill_anon_super,
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| #endif /* CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION */
 | |
| 
 | |
| static unsigned long virtio_balloon_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker,
 | |
| 						  struct shrink_control *sc)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	unsigned long pages_to_free, pages_freed = 0;
 | |
| 	struct virtio_balloon *vb = container_of(shrinker,
 | |
| 					struct virtio_balloon, shrinker);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	pages_to_free = sc->nr_to_scan * VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * One invocation of leak_balloon can deflate at most
 | |
| 	 * VIRTIO_BALLOON_ARRAY_PFNS_MAX balloon pages, so we call it
 | |
| 	 * multiple times to deflate pages till reaching pages_to_free.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	while (vb->num_pages && pages_to_free) {
 | |
| 		pages_to_free -= pages_freed;
 | |
| 		pages_freed += leak_balloon(vb, pages_to_free);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	update_balloon_size(vb);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return pages_freed / VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static unsigned long virtio_balloon_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker,
 | |
| 						   struct shrink_control *sc)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct virtio_balloon *vb = container_of(shrinker,
 | |
| 					struct virtio_balloon, shrinker);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return vb->num_pages / VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void virtio_balloon_unregister_shrinker(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	unregister_shrinker(&vb->shrinker);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static int virtio_balloon_register_shrinker(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	vb->shrinker.scan_objects = virtio_balloon_shrinker_scan;
 | |
| 	vb->shrinker.count_objects = virtio_balloon_shrinker_count;
 | |
| 	vb->shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return register_shrinker(&vb->shrinker);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static int virtballoon_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct virtio_balloon *vb;
 | |
| 	int err;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (!vdev->config->get) {
 | |
| 		dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
 | |
| 			__func__);
 | |
| 		return -EINVAL;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	vdev->priv = vb = kzalloc(sizeof(*vb), GFP_KERNEL);
 | |
| 	if (!vb) {
 | |
| 		err = -ENOMEM;
 | |
| 		goto out;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	INIT_WORK(&vb->update_balloon_stats_work, update_balloon_stats_func);
 | |
| 	INIT_WORK(&vb->update_balloon_size_work, update_balloon_size_func);
 | |
| 	spin_lock_init(&vb->stop_update_lock);
 | |
| 	mutex_init(&vb->balloon_lock);
 | |
| 	init_waitqueue_head(&vb->acked);
 | |
| 	vb->vdev = vdev;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	balloon_devinfo_init(&vb->vb_dev_info);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	err = init_vqs(vb);
 | |
| 	if (err)
 | |
| 		goto out_free_vb;
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
 | |
| 	balloon_mnt = kern_mount(&balloon_fs);
 | |
| 	if (IS_ERR(balloon_mnt)) {
 | |
| 		err = PTR_ERR(balloon_mnt);
 | |
| 		goto out_del_vqs;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	vb->vb_dev_info.migratepage = virtballoon_migratepage;
 | |
| 	vb->vb_dev_info.inode = alloc_anon_inode(balloon_mnt->mnt_sb);
 | |
| 	if (IS_ERR(vb->vb_dev_info.inode)) {
 | |
| 		err = PTR_ERR(vb->vb_dev_info.inode);
 | |
| 		kern_unmount(balloon_mnt);
 | |
| 		goto out_del_vqs;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	vb->vb_dev_info.inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &balloon_aops;
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * We continue to use VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM to decide if a
 | |
| 	 * shrinker needs to be registered to relieve memory pressure.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM)) {
 | |
| 		err = virtio_balloon_register_shrinker(vb);
 | |
| 		if (err)
 | |
| 			goto out_del_vqs;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	virtio_device_ready(vdev);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (towards_target(vb))
 | |
| 		virtballoon_changed(vdev);
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
| out_del_vqs:
 | |
| 	vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
 | |
| out_free_vb:
 | |
| 	kfree(vb);
 | |
| out:
 | |
| 	return err;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void remove_common(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	/* There might be pages left in the balloon: free them. */
 | |
| 	while (vb->num_pages)
 | |
| 		leak_balloon(vb, vb->num_pages);
 | |
| 	update_balloon_size(vb);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Now we reset the device so we can clean up the queues. */
 | |
| 	vb->vdev->config->reset(vb->vdev);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	vb->vdev->config->del_vqs(vb->vdev);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void virtballoon_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct virtio_balloon *vb = vdev->priv;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM))
 | |
| 		virtio_balloon_unregister_shrinker(vb);
 | |
| 	spin_lock_irq(&vb->stop_update_lock);
 | |
| 	vb->stop_update = true;
 | |
| 	spin_unlock_irq(&vb->stop_update_lock);
 | |
| 	cancel_work_sync(&vb->update_balloon_size_work);
 | |
| 	cancel_work_sync(&vb->update_balloon_stats_work);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	remove_common(vb);
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
 | |
| 	if (vb->vb_dev_info.inode)
 | |
| 		iput(vb->vb_dev_info.inode);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	kern_unmount(balloon_mnt);
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 	kfree(vb);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 | |
| static int virtballoon_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct virtio_balloon *vb = vdev->priv;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * The workqueue is already frozen by the PM core before this
 | |
| 	 * function is called.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	remove_common(vb);
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static int virtballoon_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct virtio_balloon *vb = vdev->priv;
 | |
| 	int ret;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	ret = init_vqs(vdev->priv);
 | |
| 	if (ret)
 | |
| 		return ret;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	virtio_device_ready(vdev);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (towards_target(vb))
 | |
| 		virtballoon_changed(vdev);
 | |
| 	update_balloon_size(vb);
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| static int virtballoon_validate(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	__virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static unsigned int features[] = {
 | |
| 	VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_MUST_TELL_HOST,
 | |
| 	VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_STATS_VQ,
 | |
| 	VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM,
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| static struct virtio_driver virtio_balloon_driver = {
 | |
| 	.feature_table = features,
 | |
| 	.feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
 | |
| 	.driver.name =	KBUILD_MODNAME,
 | |
| 	.driver.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
 | |
| 	.id_table =	id_table,
 | |
| 	.validate =	virtballoon_validate,
 | |
| 	.probe =	virtballoon_probe,
 | |
| 	.remove =	virtballoon_remove,
 | |
| 	.config_changed = virtballoon_changed,
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 | |
| 	.freeze	=	virtballoon_freeze,
 | |
| 	.restore =	virtballoon_restore,
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| module_virtio_driver(virtio_balloon_driver);
 | |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
 | |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio balloon driver");
 | |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 | 
